FERPA
π 2026 Update: Changes in Student Rights and Funding
Since the original article was published, there have been notable changes in U.S. education law affecting student rights, special education, and funding opportunities. These updates impact how students can access financial aid and what support is available for children with disabilities. The earlier article continues further down the page.
π Changes to Pell Grant Eligibility
A significant change is the new Pell Grant Eligibility Cap. Starting July 1, 2026, students with a Student Aid Index (SAI) of $14,790 or higher will no longer qualify for Pell Grants. This cap is set at twice the maximum award of $7,395 for the 2026β2027 award year.
This adjustment may affect many low-income students who rely on these funds for their education.
π οΈ Workforce Pell Grants Introduced
Beginning July 20, 2026, students can use Pell Grants for short-term career training programs. These programs must be between 150 and 599 clock hours and last at least 8 weeks but fewer than 15 weeks. This change aims to help students gain skills for immediate employment and increase access to higher education.
πΌ Discontinuation of Grad PLUS Loans
The Grad PLUS loan program has been discontinued for new borrowers as of July 1, 2026. This impacts graduate and professional students, including those in law school, who may need alternative funding sources for their education.
π° Increase in IDEA Part B Funding
For fiscal year 2026, the administration has requested $14.89 billion for IDEA Part B Grants to States. This funding is aimed at improving special education services for children with disabilities. Increased financial support is essential for providing necessary resources and assistance in schools.
π Key Points to Remember
- π Pell Grant eligibility now capped at SAI of $14,790.
- π οΈ Pell Grants can fund short-term career training programs starting July 20, 2026.
- πΌ Grad PLUS loan program discontinued for new borrowers as of July 1, 2026.
- π° IDEA Part B funding increased to $14.89 billion for fiscal year 2026.
π‘ Tips for Navigating Student Rights and Funding
Review your specific situation with your attorney to ensure you understand your rights and options regarding student aid and special education.
π― Complete the FAFSA Early
Submitting the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) as early as possible is crucial. Early applications increase the chances of receiving financial aid, including Pell Grants.
π Understand Pell Grant Eligibility
To qualify for a Pell Grant, students must be undergraduates who have not yet earned a bachelor's or professional degree. Knowing the eligibility requirements helps in planning for financial aid.
π Monitor State Deadlines
Deadlines for FAFSA submissions vary by state and institution. It's essential to stay informed about specific deadlines to ensure timely processing of financial aid applications.
π Explore Career Training Options
With the introduction of Workforce Pell Grants, students should explore short-term career training programs. These programs can provide valuable skills and credentials for immediate job opportunities.
π€ Utilize Free Resources
Take advantage of free assistance from the Federal Student Aid Information Center and local educational agencies. These organizations can provide guidance on financial aid applications and special education services.
π Services Ranked by User Reviews (2026)
This section highlights services related to education that fit the topic of this article. The order follows Trustpilot data checked in October 2026, and scores can change over time. Ratings provide some insight, but keep in mind that unhappy customers often leave more reviews, which can skew perceptions.
π₯ 1. Education.com
Education.com holds a Trustpilot score of 1.2. The service is known for offering educational resources for parents and teachers. However, numerous complaints about auto-renewal practices have been reported, which is a concern for potential users.
π Free Government and Nonprofit Options
Free options include the Federal Student Aid Information Center, which provides assistance with FAFSA applications, and local educational agencies that offer guidance on special education services. These resources can help navigate financial aid and ensure access to necessary support for children with disabilities.
π What to Compare When Choosing Services
- β Trustpilot Score: Consider the overall rating and number of reviews.
- π Service Offerings: Check what types of educational resources are provided.
- π¬ User Feedback: Look for common themes in user reviews, especially complaints.
- πΈ Costs: Determine if there are hidden fees or auto-renewal practices involved.
- π Reputation: Research how long the service has been established in the education sector.
β Frequently Asked Questions
π€ What are the changes to Pell Grant eligibility?
The Pell Grant eligibility cap now excludes students with a Student Aid Index of $14,790 or higher starting July 1, 2026. This impacts many low-income undergraduate students.
π« How can I qualify for a Workforce Pell Grant?
To qualify for a Workforce Pell Grant, students must enroll in short-term career training programs that last between 8 and 15 weeks and consist of 150 to 599 clock hours. These programs must also lead to a recognized credential.
π When should I submit my FAFSA?
Students should submit their FAFSA as early as possible to maximize their chances of receiving financial aid. Processing times can vary, so early submission is encouraged.
π‘ What is the maximum Pell Grant for 2026β2027?
The maximum Pell Grant award for the 2026β2027 academic year is $7,395. This amount remains unchanged from the previous year.
π What is IDEA Part B funding used for?
IDEA Part B funding supports special education services for children with disabilities. The funding helps local educational agencies provide necessary resources and services in schools.
βοΈ What happens if I exceed my Pell Grant eligibility?
Students are limited to receiving Pell Grants for a maximum of 12 semesters or the equivalent. Once this lifetime eligibility is reached, students can no longer receive these grants.
βοΈ Recent Court Cases Related to Education
Recent court rulings have addressed issues surrounding student rights, special education funding, and financial aid access. These rulings impact how laws are applied in educational settings.
- Court affirms ruling in Washington v. University of South FloridaDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida Β· September 18, 2026
- Georgia Court Denies Appeal in City of College Park CaseCourt of Appeals of Georgia Β· September 23, 2026
- Illinois Court Rules on Football Injury Case Involving SchoolAppellate Court of Illinois Β· September 25, 2026
- Puerto Rico court rules on law school admission disputeTribunal De Apelaciones De Puerto Rico/Court of Appeals of Puerto Rico Β· May 21, 2026
For more information on recent rulings, visit the news section for more rulings on the news page.
End of October 2026 Update
FERPA for Students and Parents
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, or the FERPA is a Federal law expressed in Title 20, section 1232 of the United States Code that protects the privacy of student education records. The act applies to all schools that receive any funds under an applicable federal program of the United States Department of Education.
FERPA give parents certain defined rights in respect to the education records of their children. These rights then transfer from the parent to the student when the student reaches 18 years or goes a school above the high school level, such as university. These students that have received the rights that were transferred from the parents are considered eligible students.
Any eligible student or parent has the right to review and inspect the student's education records that are administered and maintained by the school under FERPA. However, schools are not legally required to provide any copies of records unless it is somehow impossible for either a studentβs parent or an eligible student to review the education records, for example due to a great distance. Schools are also within their rights to charge a fee for copies made.
Under FERPA, a parent or an eligible student also has the legal right to request that a school makes a correction to an education records if they believe that the record is misleading or inaccurate. If the school chooses not to amend the education record, the eligible student or parent has the legal right to a formal hearing.
After the legal hearing, if the school still feels that it should not amend the record, the eligible student or parent then has the legal right as given by FERPA to add a statement with the education record with his or her view about the information that was contested.
Often, schools must obtain written permission from the eligible student or parent in order to release a studentβs education record. However, under FERPA, schools are allowed to disclose those education records, without the studentβs or parentβs consent, to the follow individuals or parties
β’ A school official with a legitimate educational interest
β’ A specified official for evaluation reasons or an audit
β’ A school that the student is transferring to
β’ An organization in connection with a studentβs financial aid
β’ Accrediting organizations
β’ Organizations holding certain studies on behalf of the school or for the school
β’ In accordance to a lawfully issued subpoena or judicial order
β’ Local and state authorities for a juvenile justice system, following state law
β’ Safety or health emergencies
Schools may also disclose, without consent, a studentβs information for the sake of a school directory, such as student's name, phone number, address, awards and honors, birthdate, and attendance dates. However, the parents and eligible students must be informed about directory information by the school. A school must also give time for parents or eligible students to decline being put in the directory. Parents and eligible students must be notified of their rights as given by FERPA annually. This can be done through PTA bulletins, student handbooks, newspaper articles, or any other way a school feels is best.